This is a Blue-eyed Setwing, Dythemis nigra(linked to my Gallery) which is not a new species for me and these photo IDs have been confirmed by iNaturalist. I have both dragonflies and damselflies visiting my garden somewhat regularly, though they tend to stay closer to the water of a stream across the cow pasture from me. Two shots from different angles . . .
Genus Dythemis Dragonfly, in my garden, Atenas, Costa RicaGenus Dythemis Dragonfly, in my garden, Atenas, Costa Rica
This butterfly in the Swallowtail Family is one of the more brilliant and the only Cattleheart with two rows of pink (red) spots on the bottom of his hind wings. And note that this particular individual is damaged and has only one hind wing. You will find much better shots in my gallery: Pink-spotted Cattleheart, Parides photinus, and all but one photo are from my garden. 🙂 Found only from Costa Rica to Mexico.
The Red Cracker, Hamadryas amphinome (my gallery link) has an almost solid red underside of his lower wing, which I am yet to get a photo of. The only other place that I’ve seen this butterfly was on two different occasions at Xandari Resort, on a hill overlooking Alajuela (city) and the San Jose Airport. This shot was made in my garden on the trunk of the Cecropia Tree. I’ve only seen Crackers (all species) on trunks of trees, so maybe there is something in bark they eat? 🙂 And I’ve also only seen the topside of most.
Red Cracker, Hamadryas amphinome, Atenas, Alajuela, Costa Rica
¡Pura Vida!
And if Cracker butterflies interest you, check out my galleries on these 6 different species . . .
This is only my second time to see one of these interesting butterflies, and the whole time he was in my garden, he stayed partially hidden behind leaves. The other time was just a half block outside the Roca Verde gate in Boquerón Barrio on 8th Avenue. You can see both sightings in my Ruddy Daggerwing Gallery. This one of several daggerwings is unique because he is orange on top like many other daggerwings, but his underside is “ruddy” (see my feature photo) or sometimes much like a dead leaf and the point of the upper wing is very falcate (hooked) like no other daggerwing. He is found from Brazil north through Central America, Mexico, and the West Indies to southern Florida. Here’s 3 of my several photos . . .
Yes, there are at least two types of Milkweed, the one in the U.S. that most everyone knows as necessary for the survival of Monarchs, simply called Milkweed, Asclepias syriaca (Wikipedia link) or often called “Common Milkweed.” It must go dormant in the winter months. While the Tropical Milkweed, Asclepias curassavica(Wikipedia link) lives year around in tropical climates where there is always sunshine and above freezing temperatures. It is sometimes also called “Bloodflower” or “Mexican butterfly weed.” In Costa Rican Spanish, Tropical Milkweed (Asclepias curassavica) is most commonly known as “algodoncillo tropical”. It can also be referred to as “viborana” in some areas. See many more photos on iNaturalist Costa Rica.
I’ve added some to my garden this year to see which butterflies will choose it over the most popular Porter Weed (“rabo de toro” in CR Spanish which is “bull’s tail” OR “cola de alcarán” in the Caribe which is “scorpion’s tail”). Or maybe I will compare to my other two big attractors: Zinnias (“mal de ojo”) and Lantanas (“cinco negritos” or “soterrey”). Here’s five photos of my newly planted “babies” which have already attracted a tiny Metalmark . . . 🙂
In running these two photos through the iNaturalist, this insect is definitely in the Fidicina Genus (with about 30 species of Cicadas in CR) and though not an exact match, the closest species I could find was Fidicina toulgoeti which iNaturalist says has never been observed in Costa Rica (only Ecuador & Brazil), soooo, I will submit it to iNat just as the genus and see if one of the “bug experts” can identify it. If they agree with my suggested species, then mine will be the first observation of it in Costa Rica! 🙂
It was seen on the Cecropia Tree in my garden . . .
is now one of my three regular hummingbirds along with the Rufous-tailed and the Blue-vented that surf my Porterweed flowers all day along with an occasional other flower and my feeders when filled (not often). Their second favorite flower seems to be the Torch Ginger or Bastón de Emperador. Both of these shots are of a female (white chest and white eyebrow) while the male has no white and thus I could be confusing him with the blue-vented which are very much alike.
One of my many “favorites” is the Tropical Buckeye, Junonia evarete or Junonia zonalis (linked to my gallery) is found throughout Central America, West Indies, Florida and the Southwestern U.S.